Reference framework: which website dimensions decay vs compound over 10 years (12-dimension matrix)

The 12 dimensions of a website over a 10-year horizon — which decay without intervention, which compound on the right foundation.

Dimension Default (no foundation) With foundation-first Why
Visual design Decays — dated in ~3yr Decays slower with minimal semantic style Trends move; restraint ages better
Long-form content Decays — link rot, stale facts Compounds via refresh + structured-data updates HubSpot (Pamela Vaughan): historical-optimization refresh of old posts lifts organic traffic by avg 106%
Code dependencies Decays — plugins abandoned Compounds — fewer deps = less surface Patchstack 2024: 4,166 new vulnerabilities, 96% in plugins, 4% in themes, only 7 in core
Hosting Decays — provider EOL, acquisitions Stable on commodity Linux + portable code Squarespace acquired Google Domains for $180M (Sept 7, 2023) — ~10M SMB domains migrated automatically
Structured data Neutral Compounds — AI citations, GEO Research brief: Structured content as a competitive advantage (piece 2 of 15)
SEO authority Decays without URL discipline Compounds heavily [[sej-892-migrations-523-day-recovery]]
Domain age Compounds — trust signals accrue Compounds One of the few unambiguously time-positive ranking inputs
Citation graph Decays with link rot Compounds with URL preservation Zittrain et al. (Harvard Law 2014): 50% of URLs in U.S. Supreme Court opinions suffer reference rot
Security posture Decays rapidly without patching Stable with continuous patching Sucuri 2023: 39.1% of CMS apps outdated at point of infection (down from 50.58% in 2022)
Accessibility Decays — WCAG advances, EAA in force Stable with semantic HTML + CI testing UsableNet 2025: 5,000+ digital accessibility lawsuits filed; 46% of federal cases involve repeat defendants
Performance / CWV Decays — page weight grows, scripts pile up Stable with CI-enforced budget Web Almanac 2024: median desktop page weight — WordPress 2,252 KB, Wix 2,560, Squarespace 3,323; 90th pct crosses 8 MB
Brand equity Decays if site quality drops below brand promise Compounds when site quality matches brand Trust accumulates against consistent presentation
Internal docs/KB Decays as staff turn over Compounds when stored in repo + KB Research brief: The knowledge-base-backed website (piece 3 of 15)

Net argument: Roughly half of these dimensions can compound — but only on architecture that lets them. On a brittle stack, every dimension decays simultaneously.