OpenStreetMap founded 2004 by Steve Coast — response to UK Ordnance Survey not releasing data freely; OSMF established 2006

Summary

Claim: OpenStreetMap was founded in 2004 by Steve Coast as a response to the UK Ordnance Survey not releasing map data freely. The OpenStreetMap Foundation (OSMF) was established in 2006. OSM imported US Census TIGER road data 2007–2008.

Source: Wikipedia / OSM wiki.

Confidence: Verified.

Why this matters for Candid: The non-government half of the open-data story — community-built data filling a gap where commercial vendors had charged for access. Cross-link US Census TIGER/Line — geographic data, public domain, released annually for the data OSM imported.