data.gov launched May 21, 2009 with 47 datasets — now 370,000+ (with >2,000 removed Jan 2025)

Summary

Claim: data.gov launched May 21, 2009 (impetus: January 2009 Obama Transparency memo) with 47 datasets, now over 370,000 per Wikipedia's Data.gov entry: "Data.gov has grown from 47 datasets at launch to over 370,000 datasets." By end of 2010 most federal agencies had published. OPEN Government Data Act (2018/2019) made the catalog a statutory mandate.

Source: data.gov; Wikipedia; Obama WH archive.

Confidence: Verified.

Caveat: Per the same Wikipedia source, >2,000 datasets were removed January 2025. The catalog is statutory but not immune to administration-level pruning.

Why this matters for Candid: Anchor on the data-driver timeline. The 47→370k growth is the single cleanest "data went from licensed to free" number in the brief.