{"id":126,"slug":"bill-c-15-canada-pipeda-mobility-2025","title":"Canadian Bill C-15 (tabled Nov 4, 2025) — proposes data-mobility framework for federal PIPEDA","kind":"reference","scope":"business","status":"current","audiences":["kevin","claude-code","candid-team"],"topics":["data-portability","regulatory-compliance"],"reference_body":"**Claim:** Federal Canadian **Bill C-15** (tabled **November 4, 2025**) proposes adding a data-mobility framework to PIPEDA — bringing federal Canadian privacy law in line with Quebec Law 25 ([[quebec-law-25-data-portability-sept-2024]]) and the EU Data Act ([[eu-data-act-sept-2025-2027]]).\n\n**Source:** McCarthy Tétrault Bill C-15 analysis, November 2025.\n\n**Confidence:** Verified (legislative record).\n\n**Status (as of May 2026):** Tabled; not yet passed. Track through 2026-2027. If passed, the data-portability conversation with Ontario / BC / Alberta SMB clients becomes the same conversation already happening in Quebec.","rationale_body":null,"metadata":null,"links":{"outgoing":[{"slug":"quebec-law-25-data-portability-sept-2024","title":"Quebec Law 25: data portability effective Sept 22, 2024; penalties up to C$25M / 4% of worldwide turnover","kind":"reference","scope":"business","link_type":"relates-to"},{"slug":"eu-data-act-sept-2025-2027","title":"EU Data Act (Regulation 2023/2854): SaaS switching procedures effective Sept 2025; switching fees abolished by Sept 2027","kind":"reference","scope":"business","link_type":"relates-to"}],"incoming":[{"slug":"research-brief-owning-your-stack","title":"Research brief: Owning your stack — why agency-managed platforms cost more than they save (piece 4 of 15)","kind":"reference","scope":"business","link_type":"relates-to"},{"slug":"pipeda-bill-c-27-died-january-2025","title":"Canadian privacy 2026: PIPEDA still governs; Bill C-27 died on the Order Paper Jan 6, 2025 — no fines, only findings","kind":"reference","scope":"business","link_type":"relates-to"}]},"created_at":"2026-05-22T19:17:26.848Z","updated_at":"2026-05-22T19:17:26.848Z"}